Filters > 424

424 Series

10.0 Hz to 102.4 kHz
32-Pin DIP
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Specifications

Pin-out and package data

Ordering Information


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424 Series
4-Bit Programmable
4-Pole Filters

 

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Description

The 424 Series are 4-pole digitally programmable low-pass and high-pass active filters. These new filters take advantage of the company’s proprietary designs using surface-mount technology to provide a low profile, compact package in minimal board space. 424 filters are factory tuned to one of ten preset 4-bit binary ranges from 10 Hz to 102.4 kHz. Contact the factory for custom discrete tuning ranges, maximum span 1000:1.

All 424 Series models are easy to use fully finished filters which require no external components or adjustment. They feature low harmonic distortion, near theoretical phase and amplitude characteristics and operate over a dynamic input voltage range from non-critical ±12V to ±18V power supplies.

Features/Benefits:

  • Low harmonic distortion and wide signal-to-noise ratio to 16-bit resolution.
  • Compact 1.8"L x 0.8"W x 0.3"H min. (32-pin DIP footprint) minimizes board space requirements.
  • Digitally programmable corner frequency allows selecting cut-off frequencies specific to each application.
  • Plug-in ready-to-use, reducing engineering design and manufacturing cycle time.
  • Factory tuned, no external clocks or adjustments needed.
  • Broad range of transfer characteristics and corner frequencies to meet a wide range of applications.
Programmable Tuning and Control
Digital Tuning & Control

Available 424 Low-Pass Models:

(Click model number to view datasheet)

424L4B
4-pole Butterworth
424L4L
4-pole Bessel
424L4Y2
4-pole Cheby (0.2 dB Ripple)
424L4Y5
4-pole Cheby (0.5 dB Ripple)
 

Applications

  • Anti–alias filtering
  • Data acquisition systems
  • Communication systems and electronics
  • Medical electronics equipment and research
  • Aerospace, navigation and sonar applications
  • Acoustic and vibration analysis and control
  • Real and compressed time data analysis
  • Noise elimination
  • Signal reconstruction

Available 424 High-Pass Models:

(Click model number to view datasheet)

424H4B
4-pole Butterworth
424H4Y2
4-pole Cheby (0.2 dB Ripple)
424H4Y5
4-pole Cheby (0.5 dB Ripple)


4-Bit Programmable Filters

 

424 Series

Digital Tuning &
Control Characteristics


 

Digital Tuning Characteristics

The digital tuning interface circuits are a parallel set of CMOS switches which accept CMOS compatible inputs for the four tuning bits (D0 - D3 ).

Binary Tuning Range

MSB
---
---
LSB
Bit
Weight
23
D
3
22
D
2
21
D
1
20
D
0
fc - corner
frequency
0
0
0
0
fmax /16
0
0
0
1
fmax /8
0
0
1
1
fmax /4
0
1
1
1
fmax /2
1
1
1
1
fmax

Binary Tuning Equation:
f
c = (f max /16) [1+ D3 x 23 + D2 x 22 + D1 x 21 + D0 x 20]
where D
1 - D3 = “0” or “1”, and
f
max = Maximum tuning frequency
f
c = Corner frequency;
Minimum tunable frequency = f
max /16 (D0 thru D3 = 0);
Minimum frequency step (Resolution) = f
max /16

Discrete Frequencies
F
D0
D1
D2
D3
FB
0
0
0
0
F1
1
0
0
0
F2
1
1
0
0
F3
1
1
1
0
F4
1
1
1
1

Discrete Tuning Equation:
f
c = FB + D0 [f0 ] + D1 [f1 ] + D2 [f2 ] + D3 [f3 ]
f
0 , f1 , f2 , f3 are the incremental frequency shifts for the data bits D0 , D1 , D2 and D3 . They are selected to realize the five customer specified programming frequencies FB => F4 . Other programming codes produce valid fc’s between FB and F4 .

 

  Pin-Out Key

IN
Analog Input Signal
 
D3
Tuning Bit 3 (MSB)
OUT
Analog Output Signal
 
D2
Tuning Bit 2
GND
Power and Signal Return
 
D1
Tuning Bit 1
+Vs
Supply Voltage, Positive
 
D0
Tuning Bit 0 (LSB)
-Vs
Supply Voltage, Negative
 
+5V
Logic Power
Os
Offset Adjustment
     

Data Input Specifications

Input Data Levels
 
(+5Vdc CMOS Logic)
Input Voltage (Vs=15 Vdc )
 
   
Low Level In   0 Vdc min.   0.5 Vdc max.
High Level In   3.5 Vdc min.   5.0 Vdc max.
Input Current        
High Level In   -0.4µA typ.   -2.0µA max.
Low Level In   +0.4µA typ.   +2.0µA max.
Input Capacitance   20 pF typ.   30 pF max.

Input Data Format
 
Frequency Select Bits
Positive Logic   Logic “1” = (+5Vdc)
    Logic “0” = Gnd
Bit Weight   (Binary-Coded)
  D0   LSB (least significant bit)
  D3   MSB (most significant bit)

Frequency Range16:1 Binary Weighted

 

 


4-Bit Programmable                 4-Pole Low-Pass Filters

Model 424L4B 424L4L 424L4Y2 424L4Y5
Product Specifications
Transfer Function


Size

Range fc

4-Pole,
Butterworth

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 kHz

4-Pole,
Bessel

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 Hz
 
4-Pole, Chebychev,
0.2 dB Ripple

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 kHz

4-Pole, Chebychev,
0.5 dB Ripple

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 kHz

Theoretical Transfer
Characteristics
Click to view
Click to view
Click to view
Click to view
Passband Ripple
   (theoretical)
0.0 dB 0.0 dB 0.20 dB 0.50 dB
DC Voltage Gain
   
(non-inverting)
0 ± 0.1 dB max.
0 ± 0.05 dB typ.
0 ± 0.1 dB max.
0 ± 0.05 dB typ.
0 ± 0.1 dB max.
0 ± 0.05 dB typ.
0 ± 0.1 dB max.
0 ± 0.05 dB typ.
Stopband
Attenuation Rate
24 dB/octave 24 dB/octave 24 dB/octave 24 dB min.
Cutoff Frequency
Stability
Amplitude
Phase
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
-180°
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
-121°
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
-231°
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
-245°
Filter Attenuation
   
(theoretical)
0.67 dB       0.80 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
30.0 dB       2.37 fc
40.0 dB       3.16 fc
1.86 dB       0.80 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
30.0 dB       3.50 fc
40.0 dB       4.72 fc
-0.20 dB      0.80 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
30.0 dB       1.89 fc
40.0 dB       2.46 fc
-0.43 dB      0.80 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
30.0 dB       1.80 fc
40.0 dB       2.33 fc
Phase Match1
0 - 0.8 fc ± 2° max.
± 1° typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
0 - fc ± 2° max.
± 1° typ.
0 - 0.8 fc ± 2° max.
± 1° typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
0 - 0.8 fc ± 2° max.
± 1° typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
Amplitude Accuracy
   
(theoretical)
0 - 0.8 fc
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
0 - fc ± .2 dB max.
± .1 dB typ.
0 - 0.8 fc
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
0 - 0.8 fc
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
0.8 fc - 1.0 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
Total Harmonic
Distortion @ 1 kHz
< - 100 dB typ. < - 100 dB typ. < - 88 dB typ. < - 88 dB typ.
Wide Band Noise
   
(5 Hz - 2 MHz)
200 µVrms typ. 200 µVrms typ. 200 µVrms typ. 200 µVrms typ.
Narrow Band Noise
(5 Hz - 100 kHz)
50 µVrms typ. 50 µVrms typ. 50 µVrms typ. 50 µVrms typ.
Filter Mounting
Assembly
FMA-02A FMA-02A FMA-02A FMA-02A
 

1. Unit to unit match for the same transfer function, set to the same frequency and operating configuration, and from the same manufacturing lot.
 


4-Bit Programmable                 4-Pole High-Pass Filters

Model 424H4B 424H4Y2 424H4Y5                                
Product Specifications
Transfer Function


Size

Range fc

4-Pole
Butterworth

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 Hz
4-Pole, Chebychev,
0.2 dB Ripple

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

10.0 Hz to 102.4 kHz 

4-Pole, Chebychev,
0.5 dB Ripple

0.8” x 1.8” x 0.3”

1.0 Hz to 102.4 Hz
 
Theoretical Transfer
Characteristics
Click to view
Click to view
Click to view
 
Passband Ripple
   (theoretical)
0.0 dB 0.20 dB 0.50 dB  
Voltage Gain
   
(non-inverting)
0 ± 0.2 dB to 100 Hz
0 ± 0.5 dB to 120 Hz
0 ± 0.2 dB to 100 kHz
0 ± 0.5 dB to 120 kHz
0 ± 0.2 dB to 100 Hz
0 ± 0.5 dB to 120 Hz
 
Power Bandwidth 120 kHz 120 kHz 120 kHz  
Small Signal
Bandwidth
(-6 dB) 1 MHz (-6 dB) 1 MHz (-6 dB) 1 MHz  
Stopband
Attenuation Rate
24 dB/octave 24 dB/octave 24 dB/octave  
Cutoff Frequency fc (-3dB)
Stability
Amplitude
Phase
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
-180°
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
231°
fc          ± 2% max.
± 0.01% /°c
-3 dB
245°
 
Filter Attenuation
   
(theoretical)
40 dB          0.31 fc
30.0 dB       0.42 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
0.02 dB       2.00 fc
40 dB          0.41 fc
30.0 dB       0.53 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
-0.07 dB      2.00 fc
40 dB          0.43 fc
30.0 dB       0.56 fc
3.01 dB       1.00 fc
-0.25 dB      2.00 fc
 
Phase Match1
fc - 100 kHz
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
fc - 100 kHz
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
fc - 100 kHz
± 3° max.
± 1.5° typ.
 
Amplitude Accuracy
   
(theoretical)
1.0 - 1.25 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
1.25 fc-100kHz
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
1.0 - 1.25 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
1.25 fc-100kHz
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
1.0 - 1.25 fc
± 0.3 dB max.
± 0.15 dB typ.
1.25 fc-100kHz
± 0.2 dB max.
± 0.1 dB typ.
 
Total Harmonic
Distortion @ 1 kHz
< - 100 dB typ. < - 88 dB typ. < - 88 dB typ.  
Wide Band Noise
   
(5 Hz - 2 MHz)
400 µVrms typ. 400 µVrms typ. 400 µVrms typ.  
Narrow Band Noise
(5 Hz - 100 kHz)
100 µVrms typ. 100 µVrms typ. 100 µVrms typ.  
Filter Mounting
Assembly
FMA-02A FMA-02A FMA-02A  
 

1. Unit to unit match for the same transfer function, set to the same frequency and operating configuration, and from the same manufacturing lot.


Specifications

(@ 25°C and Vs ±15 Vdc)

Analog Input Characteristics 1
  • Impedance: 10 kΩ min.
  • Voltage Range: ± 10 Vpeak
  • Max. Safe Voltage: ± Vs

Analog Output Characteristics

  • Impedance(Closed Loop):
    1 Ω typ.
    10 Ω max.
  • Linear Operating Range: ± 10 V
  • Maximum Current2: ± 2 mA
  • Offset Voltage3:
    2 mV typ.

    20 mV max.
  • Offset Temp. Coeff.: 50 µV / °C

Notes:

  1. Input and output signal voltage referenced to supply common.
  2. Output is short circuit protected to common. DO NOT CONNECT TO ±Vs.
  3. Adjustable to zero.
  4. Units operate with or without offset pin connected.
Power Supply (±V)
  • Rated Voltage: ± 15 Vdc
  • Operating Range: ± 12 to ± 18 Vdc
  • Maximum Safe Voltage: ± 18 Vdc
  • Quiescent Current (4-Pole):
    ±13 mA typ.
    ±20 mA max.

Temperature

  • Operating: 0 to + 70°C
  • Storage: -25 to+85°C


See note 4


Pin-Out and Package Data

Filter Mounting Assembly-See FMA-02A


Ordering Information

Binary Tuning Ranges

 
Model Number
Tuning Range (Hz)
*Minimum Step (Hz)

1

10-160
10

2

25-400
25

3

50-800
50

4

100-1.60k
100

5

250-4.00k
250

6

500-8.00k
500

7

1.00k-16.0k
1.00k

8

2.50k-40.0k
2.50k

9

5.00k-80.0k
5.00k

10

6.40k-102.4k
6.40k

*Contact factory for custom step frequency. Maximum step 6.40 kHz.

Discrete Frequency’s

Customer must specify f1 ,f2 ,f3 , f4 ,f5 . Maximum span f1 => f5 1,000:1.
Contact factory for custom frequency’s


We hope the information given here will be helpful. The information is based on data and our best knowledge, and we consider the information to be true and accurate. Please read all statements, recommendations or suggestions herein in conjunction with our conditions of sale which apply to all goods supplied by us. We assume no responsibility for the use of these statements, recommendations or suggestions, nor do we intend them as a recommendation for any use which would infringe any patent or copyright.


Frequency Devices, Inc.
Your engineering partner for signal conditioning
  927 Fosse Rd
Ottawa, IL 61350


e-mail: sales@freqdev.com

 

Phone: (815) 434-7800

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